Wednesday Writer’s Workshop: The Miracle of Paragraphing

Do you write short or long? Do you meander into a story, or just get right to the point? And does it make a difference? I’m asking this because I’ve been aware for a long time that I have a prejudice against reeeaaallly long blog posts. There are people I like whose blog topics interest me, but I can never finish reading them because they go on and on and on. Is this merely a personal failing on my part–or is there something to the issue of length and readability when it comes to on-line material?

Turns out, it’s not just me. According to the experts, Lynch & Horton, who have written what seems to be the definitive textbook, Web Style Guide, readability relates to how much material the eye can take in at a scan.

“People read differently on the web, and a new writing genre designed to accommodate the reading habits of online users has emerged. Given the low resolution of the computer screen and the awkwardness of the scrolling page, many users find reading on-screen uncomfortable, and so they scan on-screen text and print pages for reading.”

So–shorter is better than longer. But, hey! what about all my complicated ideas? Am I supposed to just cut them off at the knees? On the Write For Us page of MidLifeBloggers, I say this about length:

“I’m not a fan of posts that go on and on forever.   Say it short, say it sweet, say it to the best of your ability.  Having said that, I’ll also say that a post should be as long as it takes to say what you need to.  Write it your length and leave it to me, the editor, to suggest either adding or deleting.”

That’s fine for MidLifeBloggers, which is an edited site. But what about your own blog: is there anything you can do to arrive at optimum readability on your own?

You can revise for structure. Break up those dense paragraphs into shorter chunks. Yes, I know your English teacher drummed into your head: topic sentence, development, conclusion. But, Toto, we’re not in English class anymore. Now we’re big people and we can end and begin our paragraphs anywhere we damn please.

Here’s a paragraph from the Web Style Guide as it’s printed:

“Documents written to be read online should be concise and structured for scanning. Most online readers are at some point “scanners” who skim web pages rather than read them word by word. Even methodical readers will appreciate your efforts to accommodate online reading patterns rather than forcing readers to slow down and pick their way through your pages in order to glean information. That said, keep in mind that much content is not well suited to the telegraphic style that works well for online documents. Web authors often cut so much out of their presentations that what remains would barely fill a printed pamphlet. Concise writing is always better, but don’t dumb down what you have to say. Simply make printing easy for those who prefer to read offline, and you can use the web to deliver content without cutting the heart out of what you have to say.”

Now here it is as I would edit it for posting on MidLifeBloggers:

“Documents written to be read online should be concise and structured for scanning. Most online readers are at some point “scanners” who skim web pages rather than read them word by word. Even methodical readers will appreciate your efforts to accommodate online reading patterns rather than forcing readers to slow down and pick their way through your pages in order to glean information.

That said, keep in mind that much content is not well suited to the telegraphic style that works well for online documents. Web authors often cut so much out of their presentations that what remains would barely fill a printed pamphlet.

Concise writing is always better, but don’t dumb down what you have to say. Simply make printing easy for those who prefer to read offline, and you can use the web to deliver content without cutting the heart out of what you have to say.”

No word changes; just paragraph breaks. That, I would submit, makes all the difference.

  • http://barbarashallue.typepad.com Barbara

    Thank you for all the tips but also thank you for writing it in such an enjoyable, entertaining way!! My attention span is shrinking as I get older, I’m sure – I’m definitely a scanner!

  • JulieWesterling

    I write long. I phone txt long. And because I type nearly 100 wpm, I type long. Typing faster than I think, I think harder and tap a lot of to re-type what I try to say…the infamous ellipsis and frequent paragraph breaks ensue.

    In a sea of blogs, I agree that a shorter, punchy one floats to the top of my mind. I remember one liners. However, as a writer I do not see myself as the reader.

    When I write, I envision a morphing reader and try to inspire a World Wide Web of readers. Overwhelming. Perhaps this is why I do not have a blog? Perhaps this is why I enjoy reading your blog? I appreciate brevity but isn’t readability truly in the eye of The Writer?

    • http://midlifebloggers.com byjane

      @JulieWesterling,
      Yes, trying to inspire a whole WWW of readers is overwhelming. And might lead to confusion for your readers who, each of them, is trying to following your train of thought. Try creating Your Perfect Reader and write for that person. Along the way, you’ll create your own voice as well.

      Is readability truly in the eye of The Writer? No. Readability has nothing to do with the writer and everything to do with the reader. Reading and writing: they’re a dialogue.

  • Lia

    Joanna, you are a natural storyteller. While your posts are long, they do not go off on tangents, nor are they crafted with feigned, affected writing. If you can make a sewer problem or a Toto toilet buying expedition interesting, I wouldn’t worry one bit about the length. What also works for you is that your paragraphs tend to be short.

    Varying the size of paragraphs, so the eye doesn’t get bored, probably also works. And, if someones need to write a long paragraph to get a point across, so be it, as long as it doesn’t snore on.

    The quote James used, “I have made this letter longer than usual, only because I have not had the time to make it shorter,” really hits home. I don’t have a blog and won’t do a blog until I have the time to make it the best that I can. Until then, I thank Jane for giving me the opportunity to be read on MidLIfeBloggers.

    • http://footandwine.com James McDonald

      @Lia: When you do decide to start your blog, you’ve already got a fan in me! :)

  • http://www.thefiftyfactor.com Joanna Jenkins

    I’m sitting here smiling Jane, because as you may recall, I tend to write loooooong.

    When I first started blogging I was VERY aware of not writing too long. Then I submitted an article to you and MidLife Bloggers and you said my story kind of “fizzled out at the end”…. Which it did. Big time.

    So, I rewrote the heck out of my story and increased it about 5 fold. And you published it!

    Your input on my writing, when I was first starting out, was (and continues to be) greatly appreciated. It’s also why I’m mindful of the story rather then the length.

    That said, I totally agree with the way you edited the above copy to make it more readable. Big long paragraphs are more difficult to read/follow online– they bug me in print too.

    Hope your week is going good and it’s not as wet up there as it is down hear in LA.

    xo

  • http://footandwine.com James McDonald

    I had something there, but it was part of the half that got cut out. ;)

  • http://midlifebloggers.com byjane

    Nice paragraphing, James, although you need some sort of transition between the second and the third paragraph!

  • http://footandwine.com James McDonald

    (Scans own blog for paragraph breaks…)

    Blaise Pascal wrote: “I have made this letter longer than usual, only because I have not had the time to make it shorter.”

    It does take time to optimise your words and find the most concise and efficient way to express your ideas. I tend to write “long” to get the gist of it out of my head and onto the (virtual) page. I then go through and clean it all up, reducing things as much as possible to the bare essentials.

    In the book and movie “A River Runs Through It”, there are some great bits about Norman Maclean’s Scottish father teaching him how to write in the “Scots way”. A style that applies the famous (or infamous) Scots “thrift” to word smithing. Write it. Then re-write it half as long. Then again, half as long. Then throw it away…

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